Imiterere y'imashini icapa ya flexo ni uguteranya imashini nyinshi zigenga icapa ya flexo ku ruhande rumwe cyangwa impande zombi z'urwego rw'ishusho ku rundi ruhande. Buri mashini ikoresha ibara rya flexo ikoreshwa n'ibikoresho bya giteri bishyirwa ku rukuta runini. Imashini ikoresha flexo ishobora kuba irimo imashini 1 kugeza ku 8 za flexo, ariko imashini zizwi cyane za flexo flexo zigizwe n'amatsinda 6 y'amabara.

Imashini isohora flexo ifite ibyiza bitatu by'ingenzi. Icya mbere, uyikoresha abona imashini icapa flexo ifite impande ebyiri azunguza kaseti y'impapuro mu buryo bumwe bwo kuyigaburira. Binyuze mu nzira zitandukanye zo kohereza impapuro, iyo hashyizweho igihe gihagije cyo kumisha hagati y'ibikoresho byo gucapa flexo binyura mu gice cy'imashini, wino y'imbere ishobora kumisha mbere y'uko imashini icapa flexo isubira inyuma. Icya kabiri, kuba imashini icapa flexo ishobora kubona amabara menshi bituma imirimo yo gusimbuza no gusukura ikorwa byoroshye. Icya gatatu, imashini ya flexo icapa ifite imiterere minini ishobora gukoreshwa.

Imashini ikoresha flexo ikwiriye ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho. Ariko, hari igihe hari imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe. Iyo icyuma gikozwe mu buryo bwa ductile cyangwa ibikoresho bito cyane, uburyo imashini ikoresha flexo icapa bushobora gucapa neza cyane bugera kuri ± 0.08mm, ku buryo imashini icapa ikoresheje flexo icapa amabara ifite imbogamizi zayo. Ariko iyo icyuma gikozwe mu buryo bwa flexo ari kinini, nk'impapuro, filime ivanze cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi wa kaseti, icyuma gikoresha flexo cyoroshye gucika kandi gihendutse. Cyacapwe.

Bivugwa ko hakurikijwe imibare y’ishami ry’imashini zicapa za flexographic ry’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda zikora imashini zicapa za Flexo mu Bushinwa, mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, umusaruro wose w’inganda zicapa za flexographic wageze kuri miliyoni 249.052 z’amayuani, igabanuka rya 26.4% ugereranyije n’umwaka; ryageze kuri miliyoni 260.565 z’amayuani, igabanuka rya 18.4% ugereranyije n’umwaka; inyungu yose yageze kuri miliyoni 125.42 z’amayuani, igabanuka rya 28.7% ugereranyije n’umwaka; agaciro ko kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga kageze kuri miliyoni 30.16 z’amayuani, igabanuka rya 36.2% ugereranyije n’umwaka.

“Ibipimo by’ubukungu by’inganda zose byaragabanutse cyane ugereranije n’igihe kimwe, bigaragaza ko ingaruka mbi z’ihungabana ry’imari mpuzamahanga ku nganda z’imyenda zitaragabanuka, kandi impinduka mu nganda z’imashini zicapa za flexo zagize ingaruka no ku nganda z’icapiro, cyane cyane interineti na telefoni zigendanwa. Kugaragara, birimo guhindura bucece ingeso z’abantu zo gusoma, bigatuma icyifuzo cy’imashini zicapa za flexo zisanzwe kigabanuka.” Zhang Zhiyuan, impuguke yo mu ishami ry’imashini zicapa za Flexo mu Bushinwa, yasesenguye uko uru rwego ruhagaze. Muri icyo gihe, yatanze igitekerezo cy’uko ibigo bikora imashini zicapa bigomba gufata inguzanyo kuri iki kibazo cy’imari, bikihutisha ivugurura ry’imiterere y’ibicuruzwa, bigateza imbere bimwe mu bikoresho by’imashini zicapa za flexo zigezweho, kandi bikanoza ipiganwa ku isoko.

Ubusabe gakondo bugabanya ukwiyongera kw'imashini zikoresha flexo mu ikoranabuhanga

Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’Ishyirahamwe ry’Abanyamakuru bo mu Bushinwa bubigaragaza, mu 2008, umubare w’ibinyamakuru byacapwe mu gihugu wari miliyari 159.4 zacapwe, bigabanukaho 2.45% ugereranije n’impapuro zacapwe miliyari 164.3 mu 2007. Ikoreshwa ry’ibinyamakuru byacapwe buri mwaka ryari miliyoni 3.58, ryari munsi ya 2.45% ugereranyije na toni miliyoni 3.67 zacapwe mu 2007. Uhereye ku nyandiko n’igurishwa ry’ibitabo mu Bushinwa kuva mu 1999 kugeza mu 2006 byasohotse n’Ubuyobozi Bukuru bw’Itangazamakuru n’Itangazamakuru, umubare w’ibitabo urimo kwiyongera.

Kugabanuka k'ubukene bw'ibicuruzwa gakondo byo gucapa flexo si isoko ry'imashini zicapa flexo mu Bushinwa gusa. Dukurikije imibare, inganda z'itangazamakuru zo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika mu gihembwe cya kane cya 2006 kugeza mu gihembwe cya gatatu cya 2007, byagabanutseho 10% muri rusange; Uburusiya bwatakaje 2% by'abasoma imashini zicapa flexografi buri mwaka; mu myaka itanu ishize, umubare mpuzandengo w'amasosiyete asanzwe yo mu Bwongereza acapa flexo ku mwaka wagabanutseho 4%…
Nubwo inganda zisanzwe zikora flexo press zigenda zigabanuka, imashini zikora flexo press zikoresha ikoranabuhanga zagiye zitera imbere ku muvuduko wo hejuru.

Dukurikije imibare ituruka mu bigo bireba mu Bwongereza, inganda z’imashini zicapa za flexo mu gihugu ubu zigize 9% by’isoko ry’imashini zicapa za flexo. Biteganijwe ko uyu mubare uzazamuka ukagera kuri 20% ukagera kuri 25% mu 2011. Iyi nzira mu iterambere ry’imashini zicapa za flexo mu buryo bwa digitale yanemejwe n’impinduka mu isoko ry’imashini zitandukanye zicapa za flexo muri Amerika ya Ruguru. Dukurikije imibare, mu 1990, isoko ry’imashini zicapa za flexo mu buryo bwa gakondo muri Amerika ya Ruguru ryageze kuri 91%, mu gihe isoko ry’imashini zicapa za flexo mu buryo bwa digitale ryari zeru, naho isoko ry’izindi serivisi z’inyongera ryari 9%. Mu 2005, imashini zicapa za flexo mu buryo bwa gakondo Isoko ryagabanutse rigera kuri 66%, mu gihe isoko ry’imashini zicapa za flexo mu buryo bwa digitale ryazamutse rigera kuri 13%, naho isoko ry’izindi serivisi zongeweho ryari 21%. Dukurikije iteganyagihe mpuzamahanga, isoko ry’imashini zicapa za flexo mu 2011 rizagera kuri miliyoni 120 z’amadolari y’Amerika.

“Amatsinda y’amakuru yavuzwe haruguru nta gushidikanya ko atanga ikimenyetso ku bigo: kubaho kw’abakomeye kurusha abandi. Niba ibigo bikora imashini zicapa bitareba cyane ivugurura ry’imiterere y’ibicuruzwa, bizakurwaho n’isoko.” Zhang Zhiyuan yagize ati: “Inama ya karindwi yabereye i Beijing muri Gicurasi uyu mwaka.” Mu imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ry’imashini zicapa za Flexo, impinduka ziriho ku isoko ry’imashini zicapa za flexo n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya flexo byagaragaye neza.”